ServletUtil (hutool 5.8.33 API)

java.lang.Object
- cn.hutool.extra.servlet.ServletUtil

```
public class ServletUtil
extends Object
```
Servlet相关工具类封装

Since:

3.2.0

Author:

looly

Field Summary

Fields
Modifier and Type	Field and Description
`static String`	`METHOD_DELETE`
`static String`	`METHOD_GET`
`static String`	`METHOD_HEAD`
`static String`	`METHOD_OPTIONS`
`static String`	`METHOD_POST`
`static String`	`METHOD_PUT`
`static String`	`METHOD_TRACE`

Constructor Summary

Constructors
Constructor and Description

ServletUtil()

Constructors
Constructor and Description
`ServletUtil()`

Method Summary

All Methods Static Methods Concrete Methods
Modifier and Type	Method and Description
`static void`	`addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, javax.servlet.http.Cookie cookie)` 设定返回给客户端的Cookie
`static void`	`addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, String name, String value)` 设定返回给客户端的Cookie
`static void`	`addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, String name, String value, int maxAgeInSeconds)` 设定返回给客户端的Cookie Path: "/" No Domain
`static void`	`addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, String name, String value, int maxAgeInSeconds, String path, String domain)` 设定返回给客户端的Cookie
`static <T> T`	`fillBean(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request, T bean, boolean isIgnoreError)` ServletRequest 参数转Bean
`static <T> T`	`fillBean(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request, T bean, CopyOptions copyOptions)` ServletRequest 参数转Bean
`static String`	`getBody(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)` 获取请求体调用该方法后，getParam方法将失效
`static byte[]`	`getBodyBytes(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)` 获取请求体byte[] 调用该方法后，getParam方法将失效
`static String`	`getClientIP(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, String... otherHeaderNames)` 获取客户端IP 默认检测的Header: 1、X-Forwarded-For 2、X-Real-IP 3、Proxy-Client-IP 4、WL-Proxy-Client-IP otherHeaderNames参数用于自定义检测的Header 需要注意的是，使用此方法获取的客户IP地址必须在Http服务器（例如Nginx）中配置头信息，否则容易造成IP伪造。
`static String`	`getClientIPByHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, String... headerNames)` 获取客户端IP headerNames参数用于自定义检测的Header 需要注意的是，使用此方法获取的客户IP地址必须在Http服务器（例如Nginx）中配置头信息，否则容易造成IP伪造。
`static javax.servlet.http.Cookie`	`getCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, String name)` 获得指定的Cookie
`static String`	`getHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, String name, Charset charset)` 获得请求header中的信息
`static String`	`getHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, String name, String charsetName)` 获得请求header中的信息
`static String`	`getHeaderIgnoreCase(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, String nameIgnoreCase)` 忽略大小写获得请求header中的信息
`static Map<String,String>`	`getHeaderMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)` 获取请求所有的头（header）信息
`static Map<String,List<String>>`	`getHeadersMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)` 获取请求所有的头（header）信息
`static Map<String,Collection<String>>`	`getHeadersMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)` 获取响应所有的头（header）信息
`static MultipartFormData`	`getMultipart(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)` 获得MultiPart表单内容，多用于获得上传的文件在同一次请求中，此方法只能被执行一次！
`static MultipartFormData`	`getMultipart(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request, UploadSetting uploadSetting)` 获得multipart/form-data 表单内容包括文件和普通表单数据在同一次请求中，此方法只能被执行一次！
`static Map<String,String>`	`getParamMap(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)` 获得所有请求参数
`static Map<String,String[]>`	`getParams(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)` 获得所有请求参数
`static PrintWriter`	`getWriter(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)` 获得PrintWriter
`static boolean`	`isGetMethod(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)` 是否为GET请求
`static boolean`	`isIE(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)` 客户浏览器是否为IE
`static boolean`	`isMultipart(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)` 是否为Multipart类型表单，此类型表单用于文件上传
`static boolean`	`isPostMethod(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)` 是否为POST请求
`static Map<String,javax.servlet.http.Cookie>`	`readCookieMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest)` 将cookie封装到Map里面
`static void`	`setHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, String name, Object value)` 设置响应的Header
`static <T> T`	`toBean(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request, Class<T> beanClass, boolean isIgnoreError)` ServletRequest 参数转Bean
`static void`	`write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, File file)` 返回文件给客户端
`static void`	`write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, InputStream in)` 返回数据给客户端
`static void`	`write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, InputStream in, int bufferSize)` 返回数据给客户端
`static void`	`write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, InputStream in, String contentType)` 返回数据给客户端
`static void`	`write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, InputStream in, String contentType, String fileName)` 返回数据给客户端
`static void`	`write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response, String text, String contentType)` 返回数据给客户端

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

- Field Detail
  - METHOD_DELETE
```
public static final String METHOD_DELETE
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
  - METHOD_HEAD
```
public static final String METHOD_HEAD
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
  - METHOD_GET
```
public static final String METHOD_GET
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
  - METHOD_OPTIONS
```
public static final String METHOD_OPTIONS
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
  - METHOD_POST
```
public static final String METHOD_POST
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
  - METHOD_PUT
```
public static final String METHOD_PUT
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
  - METHOD_TRACE
```
public static final String METHOD_TRACE
```
    See Also:
    
    Constant Field Values
- Constructor Detail
  - ServletUtil
```
public ServletUtil()
```
- Method Detail
  - getParams
```
public static Map<String,String[]> getParams(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)
```
    获得所有请求参数
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象ServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    Map
  - getParamMap
```
public static Map<String,String> getParamMap(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)
```
    获得所有请求参数
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象ServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    Map
  - getBody
```
public static String getBody(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)
```
    获取请求体
    调用该方法后，getParam方法将失效
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    获得请求体
    
    Since:
    
    4.0.2
  - getBodyBytes
```
public static byte[] getBodyBytes(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)
```
    获取请求体byte[]
    调用该方法后，getParam方法将失效
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    获得请求体byte[]
    
    Since:
    
    4.0.2
  - fillBean
```
public static <T> T fillBean(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request,
                             T bean,
                             CopyOptions copyOptions)
```
    ServletRequest 参数转Bean
    
    Type Parameters:
    
    T - Bean类型
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    bean - Bean
    
    copyOptions - 注入时的设置
    
    Returns:
    
    Bean
    
    Since:
    
    3.0.4
  - fillBean
```
public static <T> T fillBean(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request,
                             T bean,
                             boolean isIgnoreError)
```
    ServletRequest 参数转Bean
    
    Type Parameters:
    
    T - Bean类型
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    bean - Bean
    
    isIgnoreError - 是否忽略注入错误
    
    Returns:
    
    Bean
  - toBean
```
public static <T> T toBean(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request,
                           Class<T> beanClass,
                           boolean isIgnoreError)
```
    ServletRequest 参数转Bean
    
    Type Parameters:
    
    T - Bean类型
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    beanClass - Bean Class
    
    isIgnoreError - 是否忽略注入错误
    
    Returns:
    
    Bean
  - getClientIP
```
public static String getClientIP(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                                 String... otherHeaderNames)
```
    获取客户端IP
    默认检测的Header:
```
 1、X-Forwarded-For
 2、X-Real-IP
 3、Proxy-Client-IP
 4、WL-Proxy-Client-IP
 
```
    otherHeaderNames参数用于自定义检测的Header
    需要注意的是，使用此方法获取的客户IP地址必须在Http服务器（例如Nginx）中配置头信息，否则容易造成IP伪造。
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    otherHeaderNames - 其他自定义头文件，通常在Http服务器（例如Nginx）中配置
    
    Returns:
    
    IP地址
  - getClientIPByHeader
```
public static String getClientIPByHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                                         String... headerNames)
```
    获取客户端IP
    headerNames参数用于自定义检测的Header
    需要注意的是，使用此方法获取的客户IP地址必须在Http服务器（例如Nginx）中配置头信息，否则容易造成IP伪造。
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    headerNames - 自定义头，通常在Http服务器（例如Nginx）中配置
    
    Returns:
    
    IP地址
    
    Since:
    
    4.4.1
  - getMultipart
```
public static MultipartFormData getMultipart(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request)
                                      throws IORuntimeException
```
    获得MultiPart表单内容，多用于获得上传的文件在同一次请求中，此方法只能被执行一次！
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    MultipartFormData
    
    Throws:
    
    IORuntimeException - IO异常
    
    Since:
    
    4.0.2
  - getMultipart
```
public static MultipartFormData getMultipart(javax.servlet.ServletRequest request,
                                             UploadSetting uploadSetting)
                                      throws IORuntimeException
```
    获得multipart/form-data 表单内容
    包括文件和普通表单数据
    在同一次请求中，此方法只能被执行一次！
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - ServletRequest
    
    uploadSetting - 上传文件的设定，包括最大文件大小、保存在内存的边界大小、临时目录、扩展名限定等
    
    Returns:
    
    MultiPart表单
    
    Throws:
    
    IORuntimeException - IO异常
    
    Since:
    
    4.0.2
  - getHeaderMap
```
public static Map<String,String> getHeaderMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
```
    获取请求所有的头（header）信息
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    header值
    
    Since:
    
    4.6.2
  - getHeadersMap
```
public static Map<String,List<String>> getHeadersMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
```
    获取请求所有的头（header）信息
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    header值
    
    Since:
    
    6.0.0
  - getHeadersMap
```
public static Map<String,Collection<String>> getHeadersMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
```
    获取响应所有的头（header）信息
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    Returns:
    
    header值
  - getHeaderIgnoreCase
```
public static String getHeaderIgnoreCase(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                                         String nameIgnoreCase)
```
    忽略大小写获得请求header中的信息
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    nameIgnoreCase - 忽略大小写头信息的KEY
    
    Returns:
    
    header值
  - getHeader
```
public static String getHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                               String name,
                               String charsetName)
```
    获得请求header中的信息
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    name - 头信息的KEY
    
    charsetName - 字符集
    
    Returns:
    
    header值
  - getHeader
```
public static String getHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                               String name,
                               Charset charset)
```
    获得请求header中的信息
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    name - 头信息的KEY
    
    charset - 字符集
    
    Returns:
    
    header值
    
    Since:
    
    4.6.2
  - isIE
```
public static boolean isIE(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
```
    客户浏览器是否为IE
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    客户浏览器是否为IE
  - isGetMethod
```
public static boolean isGetMethod(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
```
    是否为GET请求
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    是否为GET请求
  - isPostMethod
```
public static boolean isPostMethod(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
```
    是否为POST请求
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    是否为POST请求
  - isMultipart
```
public static boolean isMultipart(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
```
    是否为Multipart类型表单，此类型表单用于文件上传
    
    Parameters:
    
    request - 请求对象HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    是否为Multipart类型表单，此类型表单用于文件上传
  - getCookie
```
public static javax.servlet.http.Cookie getCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest,
                                                  String name)
```
    获得指定的Cookie
    
    Parameters:
    
    httpServletRequest - HttpServletRequest
    
    name - cookie名
    
    Returns:
    
    Cookie对象
  - readCookieMap
```
public static Map<String,javax.servlet.http.Cookie> readCookieMap(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest)
```
    将cookie封装到Map里面
    
    Parameters:
    
    httpServletRequest - HttpServletRequest
    
    Returns:
    
    Cookie map
  - addCookie
```
public static void addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                             javax.servlet.http.Cookie cookie)
```
    设定返回给客户端的Cookie
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    cookie - Servlet Cookie对象
  - addCookie
```
public static void addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                             String name,
                             String value)
```
    设定返回给客户端的Cookie
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    name - Cookie名
    
    value - Cookie值
  - addCookie
```
public static void addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                             String name,
                             String value,
                             int maxAgeInSeconds,
                             String path,
                             String domain)
```
    设定返回给客户端的Cookie
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    name - cookie名
    
    value - cookie值
    
    maxAgeInSeconds - -1: 关闭浏览器清除Cookie. 0: 立即清除Cookie. >0 : Cookie存在的秒数.
    
    path - Cookie的有效路径
    
    domain - the domain name within which this cookie is visible; form is according to RFC 2109
  - addCookie
```
public static void addCookie(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                             String name,
                             String value,
                             int maxAgeInSeconds)
```
    设定返回给客户端的Cookie
    Path: "/"
    No Domain
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    name - cookie名
    
    value - cookie值
    
    maxAgeInSeconds - -1: 关闭浏览器清除Cookie. 0: 立即清除Cookie. >0 : Cookie存在的秒数.
  - getWriter
```
public static PrintWriter getWriter(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
                             throws IORuntimeException
```
    获得PrintWriter
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    Returns:
    
    获得PrintWriter
    
    Throws:
    
    IORuntimeException - IO异常
  - write
```
public static void write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                         String text,
                         String contentType)
```
    返回数据给客户端
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    text - 返回的内容
    
    contentType - 返回的类型
  - write
```
public static void write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                         File file)
```
    返回文件给客户端
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    file - 写出的文件对象
    
    Since:
    
    4.1.15
  - write
```
public static void write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                         InputStream in,
                         String contentType,
                         String fileName)
```
    返回数据给客户端
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    in - 需要返回客户端的内容
    contentType - 返回的类型，可以使用FileUtil.getMimeType(String)获取对应扩展名的MIME信息
    
    application/pdf
    
    application/vnd.ms-excel
    
    application/msword
    
    application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
    
    docx、xlsx 这种 office 2007 格式设置 MIME;网页里面docx 文件是没问题，但是下载下来了之后就变成doc格式了参考：https://my.oschina.net/shixiaobao17145/blog/32489
    
    MIME_EXCELX_TYPE = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
    
    MIME_PPTX_TYPE = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation";
    
    MIME_WORDX_TYPE = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document";
    
    MIME_STREAM_TYPE = "application/octet-stream;charset=utf-8"; #原始字节流
    fileName - 文件名，自动添加双引号
    
    Since:
    
    4.1.15
  - write
```
public static void write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                         InputStream in,
                         String contentType)
```
    返回数据给客户端
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    in - 需要返回客户端的内容
    
    contentType - 返回的类型
  - write
```
public static void write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                         InputStream in)
```
    返回数据给客户端
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    in - 需要返回客户端的内容
  - write
```
public static void write(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                         InputStream in,
                         int bufferSize)
```
    返回数据给客户端
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    in - 需要返回客户端的内容
    
    bufferSize - 缓存大小
  - setHeader
```
public static void setHeader(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response,
                             String name,
                             Object value)
```
    设置响应的Header
    
    Parameters:
    
    response - 响应对象HttpServletResponse
    
    name - 名
    
    value - 值，可以是String，Date， int

Class ServletUtil

Field Summary

Constructor Summary

Method Summary

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

Field Detail

METHOD_DELETE

METHOD_HEAD

METHOD_GET

METHOD_OPTIONS

METHOD_POST

METHOD_PUT

METHOD_TRACE

Constructor Detail

ServletUtil

Method Detail

getParams

getParamMap

getBody

getBodyBytes

fillBean

fillBean

toBean

getClientIP

getClientIPByHeader

getMultipart

getMultipart

getHeaderMap

getHeadersMap

getHeadersMap

getHeaderIgnoreCase

getHeader

getHeader

isIE

isGetMethod

isPostMethod

isMultipart

getCookie

readCookieMap

addCookie

addCookie

addCookie

addCookie

getWriter

write

write

write

write

write

write

setHeader